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    <title>Packet-Forwarding on My IT Journal</title>
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    <description>Recent content in Packet-Forwarding on My IT Journal</description>
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      <title>Inter-Interface Packet Forwarding Failure Investigation</title>
      <link>https://my-it-blog.netlify.app/posts/tcp-ip-forwarding-failure/</link>
      <pubDate>Fri, 01 May 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
      <guid>https://my-it-blog.netlify.app/posts/tcp-ip-forwarding-failure/</guid>
      <description>&lt;h1 id=&#34;-inter-interface-packet-forwarding-failure-investigation&#34;&gt;🧪 Inter-Interface Packet Forwarding Failure Investigation&lt;/h1&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;-objective&#34;&gt;📌 Objective&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Diagnose why a client cannot reach the internet&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;-environment&#34;&gt;⚙️ Environment&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Virtualization: VirtualBox&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;OS: ( 1 DHCP Server VM + 1 Client VM)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;-lab-network-topology&#34;&gt;🛠️ Lab Network Topology&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Server (DHCP)&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;IP: 192.168.10.10&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Interfaces:
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;enp0s8 -&amp;gt; LAN&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;enp0s3 -&amp;gt; NAT&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Client VM&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;IP: 192.168.10.100&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Interface: enp0s8&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Gateway: 192.168.10.10&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;-incident-statement&#34;&gt;🚨 Incident Statement&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Client cannot access the internet&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr&gt;
&lt;h2 id=&#34;-phase-1--verify-the-problem&#34;&gt;🔍 PHASE 1 — Verify the Problem&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Run on Client VM:&lt;/p&gt;</description>
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